Evaluation of Prescription and Non-Prescription Services in Pharmaceutical Facilities: A Patient Simulation Study in the Lamongan Region
Evaluasi Pelayanan Resep dan Non Resep di Fasilitas Kefarmasian: Studi Simulasi Pasien di Wilayah Lamongan
Keywords:
Patient oriented, Pharmaceutical Services, Patient Simulation, Self-medication
Abstract
Pharmaceutical Services is an activity in identifying, preventing and resolving drug problems related to health. A new paradigm that is currently (patient oriented) with the aim of improving the quality of life of patients with an understanding of a drug or drug prescription from a doctor. This study aims to describe the implementation of prescription and non-prescription services based on Pharmaceutical Service Standards by pharmacists and pharmacists in the Lamongan area. This research is a descriptive research conducted by observation using patient simulation techniques. The location in the Lamongan area. The time of the study was November - December 2022. The sample consisted of 34 pharmacists who provide self-medication services at the Lamongan pharmaceutical facility, which were using the simple random sampling technique. The instruments used for data collection were scenarios of self-medication patients (for cases of fever, cough, runny nose), observation sheets, standard checklists for pharmaceutical services. The results of the study indicate that prescription and non-prescription services carried out by pharmacists in Lamongan have not fully complied with regulatory standards regarding pharmaceutical services. A total of 70.23% met pharmaceutical service standards. Special attention is needed in developing pharmaceutical competence, especially in providing effective patient education.References
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2. Sanii, Y., Torkamandi, H., Gholami, K., Hadavand , N., & Javadi M. Role Of Pharmacist counseling In Pharmacotherapy Quality Improvement. J Res Pharm Parctice. 2016;2:132–7.
3. Matson, K. L., Harton, R. E., & Capino CA. Medication Dosage in Overwight and Obese Children. J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2017;1:81–3.
4. Caplan, A., Fett, N., Rosenbach, M., Wrth, V., & Micheletti RG. Prevention and management of glucocorticoid-induced side effects: A comprehensive review. Continuing Medical Education. 2017;
5. Sari, C. P., Hakim, L., & Pramantara D. Role Of Pharmacist In Counseling Asthma To Improve Patient Adherence In Yogyakarta. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;
6. Dominica, D., Putra, D. P. & Y. Pengaruh Kehadiran Apoteker Terghadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek di Kota Padang. J Sains Farm dan Klin. 2016;3(1):99–107.
7. Warrington, R. & S-D, F. Drug allergy. J Allergy Asmthma Clin Immunol. 2011;7.
8. Lander, L., Howsare, J., & Byme M. The Impact of Substance Use Disorders on Families and Children. Soc Work Public Heal. 2013;28(0):194–205.
9. Mark S. R., Herbert LD. BA. ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Acute Diarrheal Infections In Adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016;111:602-622.
10. Sari CP, Indriani HY, Febrianti Y, Farmasi J. Treatment Response of Diarrhea Specific Inpatients at Private Hospital Banten Province Respon Pengobatan Pada Pasien Diare Spesifik Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Swasta ProvinsiBanten. J Ilm Farm. 2018;14(1):35–45.
11. Qommarudin A, Jami’atusholihah IP, Martdina DE, Hermawan IP, Faisal M, Hanifa AR, et al. Profil Pengetahuan Ibu-Ibu Pkk Tentang Penggunaan Obat Antipiretik Secara Swamedikasi. J Farm Komunitas. 2016;3(1):7–11.
12. Utami PR, Sholikhah S, Putri AK, Octavia DR, Rahmawati E. Pharmacists ’ Efforts in Community Pharmacy to Achieve Health Protocol Compliance During the Covid- 19 Pandemic in Lamongan. Strada. 2021;10(1):310–7.
13. Tjay, H. R. No Title. Obat-obat Sederhana Untuk Gangguan Sehari-hari. 2011;7.
14. Mahadri Dhrik, Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Riana Prasetya GAPEE. No Title. POLA Pengguna OBAT PADA PASIEN FARINGITIS DEWASA DI Prakt Dr BERSAMA Apot Kim FARMA TEUKU UMAR. 2021;3:14–23.
15. Utami PR, Octavia DR, Fandinata SS. The Level Of Knowledge on the Use Of NSAIDs As Analgesic For Dysmenorrhea Case In Faculty of Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. J Midpro. 2020;12(2):287.
16. Marriella Delavega Y, Pratiwi L RS. Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Study Farmasi terhadap Swamedikasi Influenza. J Syifa Sci Clin Res. 2022;2:263–74.
17. Soedibyo S, Yulianto A, Wardhana W. Profil Penggunaan Obat Batuk Pilek Bebas Pada Pasien Anak di Bawah Umur 6 Tahun. Sari Pediatr. 2016;14(6):398.
Published
2023-07-13
How to Cite
Cici Sayyidatul Adhimi, Primanitha Ria Utami, Enggar Ayu Fifianti, Erika Cindiana Pramudia Putri, Setiawan, H., Eka, L., & Ma’ruf, M. H. (2023). Evaluation of Prescription and Non-Prescription Services in Pharmaceutical Facilities: A Patient Simulation Study in the Lamongan Region: Evaluasi Pelayanan Resep dan Non Resep di Fasilitas Kefarmasian: Studi Simulasi Pasien di Wilayah Lamongan. Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science), 8(2), 83-88. https://doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v8i2.342
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Primanitha Ria Utami, Cici Sayyidatul Adhimi, Erika Cindiana Pramudia Putri, Enggar Ayu Fifianti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
